What is the ideal melatonin dose for an adult woman?

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The ideal melatonin dose for an adult woman, as discussed by , is generally lower than what many supplements provide. High doses can cause hormonal disruptions and various health issues. In a conversation with , they highlighted that melatonin supplements often contain significantly more melatonin than what is stated on the label, sometimes up to several hundred percent more, raising concerns about overdosing 1.

It's suggested to consider starting with lower doses and be mindful of the potential effects on the reproductive system and other hormones 1. Always consult with a healthcare provider before deciding on the dose.

Hormone Supplementation

Andrew and Matt discuss the risks and benefits of hormone supplementation, specifically melatonin. They caution against taking high levels of hormones that can have detrimental effects on health, and emphasize the importance of understanding dosages and timing when taking supplements.
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Dr. Matthew Walker: The Science & Practice of Perfecting Your Sleep | Huberman Lab Podcast #31
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RELATED QUESTIONS

What is considered a normal dose in grams?

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When discussing melatonin dosage, and highlighted that many melatonin supplements on the market contain doses that are much higher than what is physiologically normal. They emphasize that the optimal doses for sleep benefits are typically around 0.1 to 0.3 milligrams. Many products, on the other hand, offer doses ranging from 1 to 20 milligrams, which are far higher than the body naturally expects, potentially leading to adverse effects 1 2.

Specifically, noted that supplement concentrations often far exceed the necessary amount, sometimes by a factor of 10 to 20 times the effective dose 2. Therefore, starting with a low dose, such as around 0.3 milligrams, is advisable, and it's important to consult a healthcare professional to tailor the dosage to individual needs.

Melatonin Benefits

Matt and Andrew discuss the benefits of melatonin supplementation, including its potential to help older adults with insomnia. They also touch on the importance of dropping core body temperature for better sleep and the dosages of melatonin supplements.
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Dr. Matthew Walker: The Science & Practice of Perfecting Your Sleep | Huberman Lab Podcast #31
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How long does it normally take for the effects to start?

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The effects of melatonin usually start about 1 to 2 hours after it begins to rise in the body naturally. Typically, the release of melatonin starts as dusk approaches due to reduced light exposure, which signals the brain to ease off the "brake pedal" controlled by light 1 2.

When taking melatonin as a supplement, the onset can be influenced by the form and dosage, but it generally aligns with this natural timeframe of 1 to 2 hours 2 1.

Melatonin and Sleep

Matt and Andrew discuss the role of melatonin in our sleep cycle, including how it's naturally produced in the body and how supplements compare to our endogenous levels. They also touch on the pineal gland as the source of melatonin.
Huberman Lab
Dr. Matthew Walker: The Science & Practice of Perfecting Your Sleep | Huberman Lab Podcast #31
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