How does testosterone affect motivation?
Sources:
Testosterone has a significant impact on motivation, as it influences various psychological and physiological processes related to effort and drive. explains that testosterone increases energy, alertness, and a sense of presence, all contributing to heightened motivation. It works closely with dopamine, linking motivation to pursue goals and rewards. Testosterone enhances competitive behaviors and helps make effort feel rewarding, shifting perception about challenges and status 1 2.
Additionally, testosterone boosts confidence and assertiveness, which can enhance motivation to engage in competitive or challenging tasks. It also affects risk assessment, often making individuals more willing to take on difficult endeavors or uncertain outcomes 3. Moreover, the hormone can increase the desire for novelty and foraging behaviors, promoting an outward focus in seeking new experiences and challenges 4.
Overall, testosterone's role in motivation is complex and involves amplifying existing traits and behaviors, driving competitive instincts, and interacting with dopamine to enhance goal-directed actions 5 6.
