What is rem sleep and when should I have it done.
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What is REM Sleep? REM (Rapid Eye Movement) sleep is a crucial stage of sleep characterized by rapid movement of the eyes, increased brain activity, and vivid dreams. It plays a significant role in brain function, stimulating the growth of neural connections necessary for learning and memory. Infants spend about 50% of their sleep in REM, while adults typically experience around 20% of their total sleep time in this stage as they mature, indicating its importance during early development for cognitive functions and emotional regulation (1).
When Should You Have REM Sleep? To maximize REM sleep, timing is essential. The latter part of the sleep cycle contains a higher proportion of REM sleep, especially in the final quarter of the night. Therefore:
- Sleep Later: Try to wake up 15 to 20 minutes later in the morning. This simple adjustment can increase the amount of REM sleep you experience by allowing more time for this sleep stage, which is predominantly found in the latter part of the night (2).
Avoiding Disruptions to REM Sleep:
- Limit Alcohol and THC: Both substances significantly reduce REM sleep. Abstaining can lead to a rebound in REM, where you might experience more intense dreams afterward (3).
- Consistency is Key: Maintaining a regular sleep schedule (going to bed and waking up at the same time) is crucial for optimizing overall sleep quality and quantity, including REM sleep (4).
By adhering to these guidelines, you can enhance both the quality and quantity of your REM sleep, thereby supporting better cognitive and emotional health.
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