List all peptides mentioned in all podcasts and define them by name. Give the propsed mechanism of action and define what they are currently used for and what they treat

The Huberman Lab podcasts have discussed a range of therapeutic peptides, their functions, and possible applications. Here are the peptides mentioned, alongside their descriptions and possible uses based on the information provided by Andrew Huberman and the guests on his podcast:

1. GLP-1 Analogs (Glucagon-Like Peptides): Used to treat type 2 diabetes and obesity. They are not discussed in detail in the selected clips provided.

2. Insulin: Insulin is a well-known peptide involved in regulating blood glucose levels. While beneficial as a hormone, incorrect dosages of insulin can be harmful.

3. Oxytocin: Sometimes referred to as the "love hormone," this peptide is involved in pair bonding, socialization, and several other functions.

4. Tessamorelin: A Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone (GHRH) analog indicated for the treatment of HIV-related lipodystrophy. It stimulates the release of growth hormone and helps redistribute body fat.

5. BPC-157: A synthetic peptide based on a sequence found in gastric juice. It is used for tissue healing and repair, including muscle, connective tissue, and gut issues like irritable bowel syndrome and colitis.

The mechanisms of action for therapeutic peptides vary greatly, but they generally involve binding to a receptor on a cell surface and initiating various cellular processes, such as growth, repair, or metabolic functions. While these peptides can have beneficial effects for metabolism, tissue repair, longevity, and vitality, their pleiotropic nature means they often have multiple effects—beneficial and otherwise—across different cell types and organ systems.

It's important to note that therapeutic peptides should be prescribed by doctors and sourced carefully due to the potential risks and side effects associated with improper use or contaminated products 1 2 3 4 5.

Please consult a healthcare provider before considering the use of any peptides for therapeutic purposes, as the information presented here is based on podcast discussions and may not cover all the nuances of peptide therapeutics.