ADHD and medication in young people for rewiring pathways

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provides comprehensive insights into the effects of ADHD medication on young people, especially concerning the rewiring of neural pathways and overall brain function.

  1. Neural Circuit Strengthening: ADHD medications like Adderall, Vyvanse, and Ritalin work by increasing dopamine and norepinephrine levels, which help build and strengthen neural circuits related to focus. This neuroplasticity can sometimes allow for the eventual withdrawal from medication as the brain learns to operate more effectively without it 1.

  2. Behavioral and Cognitive Benefits: Treated children show significant improvements in focus, academic performance, and overall life outcomes. The combination of medication and behavioral therapy is found to be the most effective. Untreated ADHD in children often leads to higher risks of illicit drug use and addiction in adulthood 2.

  3. Hyperconnected Neural Networks: ADHD symptoms stem from hyperconnected neural circuits rather than just dopamine and norepinephrine deficiencies. Medications help balance these networks, reducing hyperactivity and impulsivity 3.

    ADHD Meds and Development

    Andrew explains how ADHD medication can help build neural circuits related to focus and how it can be assessed if a child needs to continue taking the medication. He emphasizes the importance of close communication with a board-certified psychiatrist when tapering off the medication.
    Huberman Lab
    Adderall, Stimulants & Modafinil for ADHD: Short- & Long-Term Effects | Huberman Lab Podcast
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  4. Adjusted Usage: Some children may need to continue medication indefinitely, while others can taper off under medical supervision. It's crucial to consult with a psychiatrist for personalized assessment and appropriate dosage adjustments 1.

  5. Risks and Side Effects: Improper use of stimulants can lead to serious issues like addiction, behavioral changes, and even psychosis. It's important to monitor and manage these medications carefully to avoid negative outcomes 4.

In summary, ADHD medications help develop focus-related neural pathways in young individuals, with potential for reduced dependency over time under medical guidance. Combining medication with behavioral interventions yields the best outcomes.

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