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    Here are some insights from the regarding protein:

    1. Protein Intake Recommendations: often discusses daily protein intake, recommending 1 gram of protein per pound of body weight to support muscle health, which is crucial for overall health and longevity. This guideline aims to assist not just in muscle growth, but also in maintaining muscle quality 1.

    2. Variety in Protein Sources: There are distinctions between different types of protein such as whey, casein, and plant-based proteins. Whey protein, for instance, is considered very effective for facilitating muscle protein synthesis due to its composition of essential amino acids. also notes that plant-based proteins, like potato protein, can be effective substitutes for those avoiding animal proteins 2.

    3. Timing and Amino Acids: For supporting muscle growth (hypertrophy), consuming protein with essential amino acids like leucine is essential. This can be part of post-workout nutrition protocols. The timing isn't as critical as once believed, but having a balanced intake over the day, typically in 2-4 meals, is recommended for muscle repair and growth 3 4.

    4. Plant vs. Animal Proteins: While plant-based diets require a higher intake (around 1.6 grams/kg) to match the benefits of high-quality animal proteins, both sources can fulfill daily protein needs if adequately planned 5.

    5. Protein and Gut Health: Gut health, supported by compounds like urolithin A, is increasingly recognized for its role in maximizing the benefits of protein intake, particularly in building and maintaining muscle health. Whey protein can also be beneficial for gut health due to its immunoglobulins 6.

    These insights illustrate the complexity and importance of protein in health and exercise, encouraging a balanced and thoughtful approach to intake and sourcing.

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